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VOL.
46,
NO.
14
PASADENA CITY COLLEGE. PASADENA, CALIFORNIA
DECEMBER 15, 1978
The recent early morning below-freezing weather
put a smooth sheet of ice over the mirror pools
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Services Shrink
Handicapped Students Lose
Interpreters; Fight for Rights
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—Courier photo by Robert llgenfritz
Student Committee
Makes Alternatives
By Kathy Braidhill
News Editor
Constitutional confusion reigned
over the December 7 ASB board
meeting, when the board thought its
veto had no effect on the controversial
senate amendment.
‘An ASB vote is unnecessary unless
were going to veto this senate
amendment,” said Derek Coleman,
ASB president. “And a veto is useless
unless it expresses disapproval. The
ASB board has no power to amend the
constitution.”
Board discussion about the ASB
board’s role in legislation, and the
effect of the board on student trustee
precedence over constitutional
revisions perplexed them.
Board members didn’t know what
kind of a motion to make, and a motion
to simply disapprove the senate
amendment was proposed and passed.
Since then, it has come to Coleman’s
attention that the ASB board does have
the power to veto any senate
legislation.
“Hey, we didn’t look at that, we
didn't see it," said Coleman, looking at
the ASB Constitution He surmised
what he had looked at was a clause
having to do with ASB board approval
of the budget.
"Those things happen.” he said of
the misinterpretation
Coleman did mention two processes
by which the senate could “legally”
amend the ASB constitution. One
method is through formal ASB
government procedure: passing the
amendment through the senate, with
ASB board approval.
The other process completely cir¬
cumvents the ASB board, and involves
the presentation of the amendment to
the Board of Trustees.
The student senate, said Ms. Hut¬
chins, plans to present the two senate
amendments to the Board of Trustees
December 20.
Regardless of the proposals student
government presents to the Board of
Trustees, the latter have the ultimate
authority to dictate the method by
which the student trustee is chosen.
An outburst from the senate's Helen
Roberts against the senate and board
presidents involved informing the
senators that
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591, the assembly bill
upon which the amendments are
based, would be on the Board of
Trustees’ agenda.
The dispute, according to Ms.
Hutchins, centered around Tyrone
Patrick, senate president, and
Board of Trustees
OK Courier Policy
By Tom Trepiak
Editor
The Board of Trustees adopted a
Courier Policy by a 4-3 vote last week.
It took more than seven months to
approve a policy, this one drafted by
superintendent-president Dr. Dick
Meyers.
This new proposal, which actually
combined bits of past proposals,
eliminates all restrictions on political
writing. Trustees Richard Greene,
Walter Shatford, Warren Weber, and
Board President Charles Briscoe voted
for the policy while Trustees Roger
Gertmenian, David Hannah, and
Robert Spare voted against it.
The Board’s past concern centered
around allowing the Courier to support
or oppose a candidate in a local
election. The policy passed because
Briscoe and Weber accepted the ad¬
vice of the county counsel and Dr.
Meyers, even though both Briscoe and
Weber were opposed to allowing the
Courier to write on local politics.
Spare was not willing to accept the
advice, however. “Legal counsel tells
us that we have a legal responsibility
to adopt a policy that has been written
and presented by the administration. I
would say the Board should go to
someone with greater expertise in the
area.
“I would suggest the Board hire an
attorney who does not have an ax to
grind," Spare said.
“I find that we’re not in the position
to mandate or regulate materials,”
said Weber. “As long as, under free
speech, we get some sort of balanced
Presentation, then this policy will stay
in force. And the time we don’t get it,
we 11 put another policy in, just like we
put this policy in."
Weber also said that if the paper did
not “continue to be tasteful, well-
mannered, and mature,” the Board
would find “some other way to
regulate it."
Briscoe felt that the Courier should
not be partisan, supporting individuals
based on their party. “I’m prepared to
vote for this policy. The superin¬
tendent-president has recommended
it, our county counsel has recom¬
mended it, and I’ll go along with it. If I
find the paper editorializes without the
opportunity for rebuttal, I’ll vote to not
support the paper,” he said.
Gertmenian said he thought that
some persons may have an unfair
advantage if the Courier could endorse
political candidates. He named two
PCC faculty members as possible
candidates for the Pasadena Unified
School District Board of Education,
and said, “I don’t like to see student
newspapers take advantage of those
people who are not on the faculty.
“If this new policy is accepted, I can
think of nothing less fair,” Gertmenian
added.
"I think,” Shatford said, “that, at
the moment, the right of free speech
determines what goes into the
newspaper, it is the prevailing rule.
And because it is the prevailing rule,
we will, it seems to me, just have to
follow it.
“We can try and show the way, but I
think that is, under the current state of
the law, as far as we can go,” Shatford
said.
Spare read a three-paragraph ex¬
cerpt from an essay which compared
what is legal with what is morally
right. Spare commented that he
thought the essay’s comments pointed
out “one of the serious problems we
have in our society today,” which
Spare referred to as legalism.
Coleman, who both knew of the board
agenda, she contends.
Ms. Hutchins felt both Coleman and
Patrick should have informed the
senate that the student trustee would
be discussed at the board meeting.
“He announced it at the ASB board
meeting, but didn't mention it when he
presented the board report," she said.
Coleman said the board agendas are
available to all in the superintendent-
president's office. “No proposals were
being brought up. Dr. (Dick) Meyers
was just going to give the board some
information, just the status of the
law, ” he said.
Two student trustee amendments
were unanimously approved by the
senate yesterday, and will be
presented to the Board of Trustees
December 20.
Prepared by the student affairs
committee, the amendments propose
two alternatives for the Board of
Trustees to consider, since the method
by which the trustee is selected is
determined by the Board.
An independent trustee, with no
direct ties binding him to either the
senate or the ASB board, was proposed
by Charlotte Hutchins, student
senator.
Ms. Hutchins explained this trustee
as one who would have the most direct
contact with the students, although he
is to keep in touch with the ASB board
and student senate.
The other amendment, presented to
the senate by student senator Michael
Tiberi, established the trustee with the
same status as a senate vice-president
and subject to all rules regarding
student senators.
Both amendments require the
student trustees to be elected by the
student body, and replace the single
amendment that was disapproved by
the ASB board last week.
By Steve McManus
Staff Writer
A lack of qualified interpreters is
causing some of PCC’s hearing im¬
paired students to miss classes. The
staff of 14 interpreters which began the
semester has dwindled to 10, and is in
danger of becoming even smaller.
One facet of the complex problem is
the pay scale for interpreters. Ac¬
cording to a Cal State Northridge
survey, PCC has one of the lowest
interpreter pay scales of any
California community college. The
rates of pay have not been increased in
the last five years, and because of the
wage freeze imposed by Proposition
13, there can be no pay increases now.
That is the state law.
Yet, under federal law, students
cannot be denied their right to an equal
education because they are han¬
dicapped. An abridgment of these
rights is occurring as Dr. Lucille
Miller, in charge of the Hearing Im¬
paired program, is unable to find
qualified interpreters willing to work
at the present hourly rate. “Many of
the people remaining in the program,”
she explained, “are working more out
of the goodness of their hearts than for
the money they're making. They know
they can make more elsewhere."
Interpreters elsewhere can make
anywhere from $5 to $10 an hour. The
maximum ( frozen ) rate at PCC is $5.53
an hour.
On Thursday, Dec. 7, the students
and staff representing the han¬
dicapped students services program
aired their case before the Board of
Trustees. A lot of statistics were cited,
but the agenda item was only a status
report and the board was not com¬
pelled to take any action on the issue.
Monday, Dr. Vernon Halcromb,
dean of occupational education, and
the handicapped services faculty held
an advisery board meeting. It was a
chance for some of the members of the
administration (President-
Superintendent Dick Meyers, Dr.
Stanley Gunstream. and Mildred
Wardlow, vice president of ad¬
ministration) to meet with local
organizations concerned with the
rights of the handicapped.
While spokespersons for these
groups defended the educational rights
of handicapped students by pointing to
several federal statutes, the ad¬
ministration seemed caught in the
middle. Dr. Meyers explained that if
they raised the rate of pay for in¬
terpreters, and thus violated the wage-
freeze law, the entire funding for the
college would be put in jeopardy.
The final decision could rest with
either a federal agency or with the
courts. Feeling that this decision will
take too much time, Bruce Curtis of
the Center for Living Independently in
Pasadena, a handicapped rights
organization, is planning to take some
legal action by the end of this week.
That action could take one of two
forms, a complaint or a lawsuit. What
the administration is hoping for, ac¬
cording to Dr. Gunstream. vice
president for instruction, is that the
people and groups involved will stop
pointing the finger at each other and
start focusing their energies and ideas
into a single plan which will benefit all
concerned.
In addition to the need for at least
four more qualified interpreters is a
collateral demand by the handicapped
services faculty for a full-time In¬
terpreter Coordinator.
The emotional resignation of David
Bateman on December 4 has cast a
feeling of depression over some
students, faculty, and counselors
connected with the handicapped
program, according to Dr. Miller.
Bateman was an interpreter. He was
originally hired to replace Barbara
Tyler who resigned the newly
established post of Head Coordinator
after serving only four months.
Somewhere between her resignation in
the waning days of December 1977 and
Bateman's take-over commencing
January 4, 1978, the position was done
away with.
Bateman gave many hours of his
own time to keep the scheduling
coordinated. Since his departure,
much of the organizational work has
been left undone due to lack of time
and manpower.
The amount of time Dr. Meyers has
already spent listening to the
grievances of the handicapped gives
them the impression he understands
their immediate concerns and wants to
help.
However, the problem he faces is a
sort of legislative catch-22 in which the
rights of the students are in direct
conflict with the will of the taxpayers.
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SPEAKING OUT — Bruce Curtis (above) speaks
for the handicapped at last week's Board of
Trustees meeting while an interpreter (left) relays
his message to the deaf.
—Courier photos by S.K.
Gertmenian Speaks on Policy
The main consideration for the Board of Trustees
concerning the Courier Policy was whether to
include restrictions on political writing.
That restriction was eliminated because it in¬
terfered. according to county counsel, with the
First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.
Freedom of expression was a major consideration.
Trustee Roger Gertmenian was one of the Board
members who voted against adopting the Courier
Policy (which passed with a 4-3 vote).
Before the vote, Gertmenian had this to say :
"I think the board is in a rather difficult position.
to say the least: telling students whai mey can
write. That is the one thing that I tried very very
hard as a teacher and as a board member ... to
avoid.
“I don't think the board should develop a policy
of what is right ever. The board is . . . saying, ‘if
we don't like it (the Courier), we’ll come down on
you.’ That is not policy, that is exactly what the
board should not get involved in.
"The board makes policy. (But) they don’t tell
the teachers how to teach and they don’t tell
students how to learn. When the board gets con¬
fused as to what is policy and what is curriculum,
we re in a lot of trouble."
Gertmenian voted no on the policy because he
felt the Courier should not be able to endorse
candidates for local elections, like the Pasadena
School District election next spring.
"If this newf policy is accepted. I can think of
nothing less fair." he said.
Gertmenian s statements on freedom of teaching
and freedom of learning coincide with the idea of
freedom of expression.
But his vote was louder than his words.
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—Courier photos by S.K.