OPINION
| FEATURES
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Women
What would the US. be like if
women were in power? Page 2
The COURIER will be back
July 23, 1992
Tuition
Possible tuition hike considered by
state legislature. Page 4
Pasadena City College
Pasadena, California
Vol. 75 No. 31
T COURIER
Thursday
June 11, 1992
Voters pass
important
bond issue
By Al SANTANA
Staff Writer
When California voters approved Propo¬
sition 153 last week, they authorized $900
million in bonds for construction projects at
the state’s public universities and communi¬
ties colleges. But for PCC, the votes mean
the approval for site acquisition and engi¬
neering drawings for a new Community
Skills Center.
The recently passed measure will pro¬
vide funds needed to purchase land and to
support building expenditures for the new
facility. “That’s just what we needed,” said
Dr. William Goldmann, dean of educational
services, who strongly supported the meas¬
ure. “Now we can officially say that the
Community Skills Center will be built in the
best interest of students at the college.”
The money allocated will be available by
July 1. Goldmann mentioned that $750,000
will be spent on engineering and blueprints
for the facility.
College officials have yet to decide where
the new building site will be located, but, ac¬
cording to Goldmann, they expect to find a
new site by the end of the year.
Statewide, Goldmann said, the money
allocated to California’s higher educational
institutions will create 13,000 new jobs.
This will create a state payroll of about $500
million.
“The passage of this measure will gener¬
ate economic growth in California. It will
boost the ailing economy of the state and at
Please see Proposition 153: Page 4
Record summer session
enrollment creates lines
Hundreds of students wait in a line to register for summer session classes. The
number of classes was reduced by 200 from last summer because of budgetary
constraints. More than 10,000 people are competing for the 8,250 openings.
Election cancelled;
petition falls short
By EDWIN FOLVEN
Editor-in-Chief
An election to determine whether the
Associated Students constitution should be
modified will not take place this week as
planned, said Alvar Kauti, associate dean of
student activities. The special election, which
was tentatively scheduled for yesterday and
today, was canceled because a petition for
constitutional ratification apparently did not
meet the requirements set forth by the cur¬
rent constitution.
Members of a group called Students For
Constitutional Reform (SFCR) had been
collecting the signatures since mid-April on
a petition needed to call a special election.
According to Kauti, members of the group
came to him on April 2 1 and the petition was
approved for circulation by his office.
Members of the SFCR then had exactly 30
calendar days to obtain signatures from 1,333
students, which is five percent of the general
student population.
The current AS constitution states that all
initiative, referendum and recall petitions
automatically become invalid 30 days after
the form is approved for circulation by the
AS adviser. SFCR member Rick Vera be¬
lieves the problem lies in the way that part of
the constitution was written. “It does not
mention amendment petitions and it is un¬
fair to group the petition under those rules,”
he said.
According to Kauti, the petition with
approximately 1,160 signatures was returned
to his office on May 27, exactly 30 days after
it was approved. The general AS elections
were also scheduled for May 27, creating a
conflict because the petition called for a
special election before the general election.
Kauti and his assistants were also required to
check each signature, which SFCR mem¬
bers supplemented with a Social Security
number for accuracy, with a list from the
office of admissions. Kauti said the special
election was tentatively agreed upon, taking
for granted all signatures would be valid.
After more than 10 hours of verifying the
signatures, Kauti and his assistant deter¬
mined that only 1 103 names on the petition
were valid, that is 30 fewer than required,
number. “If the names and the Social Secu¬
rity numbers didn’t match, we wouldn’t
validate it,” said Kauti. He added that many
names appeared with misinformation and
were corrected and validated . “Names need¬
ing small changes were corrected and counted.
We spent 10 hours processing the petition
and they were way under the number that the
rule allowed.” Two additional forms with
signatures were also submitted after the
deadline and were not counted. “We would
have had the election before finals, based on
good faith the signatures would be there, but
they weren’t,” said Kauti.
Vera said the procedure student activities
used to verify signatures is questionable
because Social Security numbers are not re¬
quired by the constitution. “They are sup¬
posed to check the signatures, but they didn ’ t
use all of the information that’s available to
the college. They can be checked by many
different methods but as far as we’ve been
told they only went by Social Security num¬
bers, which aren’t required.” He added, “That
is one of the problems with the constitution.
It doesn’t deal with specifics.”
Undocumented aliens
required to pay higher
enrollment expenses
Graduation honors students
By AL SANTANA
Staff Writer
For many of California’s high
school seniors, the end of the current
school year marks the beginning of
enrollmentprocedures for attending
the most accessible of the three seg¬
ments of public higher education:
the community colleges.
One of these students is Liliana,
who has a solid A average and a very
strong determination to better her¬
self. But for Liliana, who came to
this country three years ago and is
currently taking classes at Franklin
High School in Los Angeles, high
school graduation represents the
beginning of a bleak future because
she has lost her hopes of transferring
to an institution of higher learning.
Liliana is an undocumented
immigrant, and a new fees policy
adopted by California community
colleges has put the community
college out of her reach.
Prompted by a court decision ruling
against the University of California,
this semester California’s 107 com¬
munity colleges began imposing on
undocumented students the same fees
charged to those students who are
not California residents. Full-time
students who are residents pay $ 60
per semester, but out-of-state full¬
time students are charged enroll¬
ment fees that average $1,300 per
semester. A student taking more than
12 college units per semester is
considered full-time.
The decision stirred angry reac¬
tions by college and high school
officials over whether students who
are undocumented immigrants should
be required to pay the higher rates.
“It’s not fair,” said Dr. Jack Scott,
superintendent-president. “This de¬
cision makes a highly marked dis¬
tinction between students. We
shouldn’t place impediments on
people who are trying to get an
education. We were happy to accept
undocumented immigrants and charge
them the lower fees before the deci¬
sion was implemented,” he said.
“Now, the college has to charge them
the new fee.”
Jack Wright, college counselor at
Franklin High School, said that the
new ruling is both shortsighted and
discriminatory. “This ruling fails to
understand the economic benefit that
people get from education,” he said.
“Our kids are still unable to under¬
stand what motivated [the court] to
adopt this decision.”
It all started when David Bradford,
a former UCLA employee, challenged
the 1985 UC policy of granting resi¬
dence status to undocumented im¬
migrants who could demonstrate they
have lived in California for at least
one year and intended to stay perma¬
nently. The ruling was based on an
Alameda County Superior Court
decision in a case known as “Leticia
A,” which involved the 20-campus
California State University . After
the court ordered CSU to charge the
lower admission fees to non-legal
immigrants, UCs and the commu¬
nity colleges followed suit.
Bradford, who was at that time
responsible for determining student
eligibility to enter UCLA, filed a
lawsuit expressing his deep disagree¬
ment with the ruling. In May 1990, a
Please see Fees: Page 4
PCC will put the finishing
touches on the 1991-92 school
year with the 67th annual com¬
mencement ceremony on Friday,
June 19 at 6:30 p.m. in the mirror
pool area.
During the graduation cere¬
mony, 1082 students will re¬
ceive degrees for academic
achievement. 769 students will
be recipients of associate in arts
degrees and 3 1 3 more will gradu¬
ate with associate in science de¬
grees.
Alvar Kauti, dean of student
By ANISSA VICENTE
Features Editor
The 14-year-old amputee
learned English in Indonesia by
listening to rock ‘n’ roll broad¬
casts from Australia and New
Zealand. She read Sears catalogs
and old magazines, all in an ef¬
fort to learn English. Today, Joyce
Kennard, associate justice of the
California Supreme Court since
1989, writes eloquently, brandish¬
ing English as a tool to express
her wide-ranging views.
Kennard, a 1970 PCC gradu¬
ate, will speak to this year’s gradu¬
ates from an enviable viewpoint.
She left PCC as a sophomore and
returned as the second woman
ever to serve on California’s high¬
est court.
Bom in Indonesia of a Dutch
father and a Chinese-Indonesian
mother, Kennard was imprisoned
in a World War II internment
camp by the Japanese. Her father
died when she was 10. At 14, she
lost a leg to a life-threatening
illness. In 1961, at age 20, Ken-
activities said 543 students will be
present at the commencement cere¬
mony this year. “Unfortunately, not
everybody who receives a degree
marches in the ceremony,” he said.
“Students who ordered caps and
gowns are the ones who will actually
march.”
Kauti said that most of this year ’ s
graduating class will receive trans¬
ferable degrees in applied and lib¬
eral arts such as English, mathemat¬
ics and physical science. This reflects
the students’ preferences toward
academic fields traditionally seen
nard immigrated to the United States
alone.
With a $5,000 inheritance from
her late mother and money from
part-time jobs, Kennard enrolled at
PCC in 1968. She finished in a year
and a half, earning a scholarship for
excellence in German. She was an
elected member of the Alpha Mu
Gamma national honorary society
and the Alpha Gamma Sigma state
scholarship society. She made the
dean’s list every semester, graduat¬
ing with honors extraordinary in
German. On a scholarship, Kennard
earned a law degree from USC in
1974.
She joined the state attorney
general’s office and then the State
Court of Appeals before. Gov. George
Deukmejian named her to the Los
Angeles Municipal Court in 1986.
After brief stints on the Superior
Court and the State Court of Appeal,
she was elevated to the state Su¬
preme Court.
“Justice Joyce Kennard has proved
that hard work, skill and intelligence,
combined with the promise of the
American dream, can lead one to
by some as “difficult,” he said.
According to college officials,
295 students from the business
department will receive degrees
in business management The nurs¬
ing department is graduating 8 1
students and the English depart¬
ment will award 67 degrees.
The majority of the graduates
are women, totaling 300. Only
233 male graduates will receive
degrees. Official records state
that the oldest graduate this year
is a 68-year-old student from the
engineering department.
great achievements,” Deukmejian
said.
Since her appointment, Ken¬
nard has shown a streak of inde¬
pendence within the court. She is
known as a “judge’s judge,” an
apolitical purist. She will have
willing listeners about her views
on graduation day. There she will
look back into her past, assess
her present success and give advice
for the graduates’ future.
Justice Joyce Kennard
Future of
AS board
decided
by voters
By WES KAWANO
Staff Writer
During an election year when po¬
litical outsiders seem to be popular,
one such candidate has already
emerged victorious after the AS
elections on May 27 and 28. In one
of the two contested AS positions,
Tammy Ortega, a relatively unknown
who was part of the “Leadership and
Diversity” ticket, surprised many
people by defeating Maggie Tracey,
former AS president, for position of
student trustee. Ortega won 229 of
the 322 votes tallied by the Pasadena
chapter of the League of Women
Voters.
“I was surprised at the outcome
for the student trustee position. She
(Ortega) won it by a landslide con¬
sidering she has not had much expe¬
rience,” said Karen Koch, who also
shared the ticket. Koch, who ran
uncontested (263 votes), was elected
to her first full term as AS president.
She finished the remainder of Tracey’s
term after her resignation in April.
“An elected official must be reli¬
able and be held accountable for his
or her actions,” said Ortega, a busi¬
ness major who plans to go into law.
“I think PCC is a fine school. It has
given me a lot and I want to give
something back.”
The “Leadership with Diversity”
ticket was mostly comprised of cur¬
rent AS officers who were seeking a
second term. “It was a cohesive ef¬
fort by all of us. I’m really glad to
Please see AS: Page 4
Kennard to speak at ceremony