DR. JULIAN NAVA will speak at the convocation at 1 p.m. today
in Sexson Auditorium. Nava is a professor of history at San Fer¬
nando Valley State. He is active in the fight for Mexican-American
studies.
Dr. Julian Nava, Others Probe
Urban Problems in PCC Talks
“Crisis in the Cities,” theme of the 1969 Convo¬
cation, is again being probed, this week by such
notable figures as Daniel Watts, Dr. Julian Nava,
and Prof. Joseph Lyford.
Watts spoke last night as “A Voice from the
Ghetto.” Beginning the programs this morning
was a presentation by Lyford, a professor of jour¬
nalism at the University of California at Berkeley.
Lyford is the author of the highly praised
book, “The Airtight Case,” which delves into the
social problems in America. “The Talk In Vandalia”
in another of his literary accomplishments. The
book deals with the problems and decline of the
rural community.
The topic of Lyford’s speech was “The Des¬
perate City.”
Two faculty-student discussion panels are being
held today at 11 a.m. The first is being held in
200C. ft will discuss “The Impact of Man on His
Environment.” Panelists will be Dr. John Babel,
William Cotton, Dr. Stanley G unstream, John Mad¬
den, and three student biology majors.
The second faculty-student panel will attempt
to answer the question “What Does the Student
Want from a Community College?” Panelists will
be Dr. Delmas Bugelli, Jim Bowler, Burt Clemons,
Robert Corral, Alicia Floyd, Dr. Irvin Lewis, Rich¬
ard Peirce, and Dr. John Tulley.
Dr. Nava Here
Dr. Julian Nava will speak at 1 p.m. in Sexson
Auditorium. He is a member of the Los Angeles
City Board of Education, Office Number Three, and
is now serving as a professor of history at San Fer¬
nando Valley State College.
Dr. Nava has had teaching experience through¬
out the world. He has been assigned to such places
as Spain, Colombia, and Puerto Rico.
He has also been involved in many professional
civic activities during his career. He was a member
of Mayor Yorty’s Committee to Preserve the History
of Los Angeles, was the founding director of the
Great Lakes College Association Center in Bogota,
Colombia, was president of the Pacific Coast Coun¬
cil on Latin American Studies, was a member of the
governing board of the Inter-America Institute for
the California State Colleges, and is a member of
the Community Advisory Committee at UCLA.
Future Sessions
Future sessions of the convocation will fea¬
ture Franklin H. Williams, Dr. Harlan Hatcher,
and two other faculty-student discussion panels on
Tuesday, April 8.
Williams is a former ambassador to Ghana, and
is now serving as director for the Urban Center at
Columbia University.
A member of the bar of both New York and
California, Williams has appeared before the United
States Supreme Court in numerous cases in which
fundamental questions of constitutional rights were
resolved.
Dr. Hatcher will appear at the Tuesday Eve¬
ning Forum on April 7, and he will speak at the
convocation the following day.
The first faculty-student discussion group will
consider the topic “The American Value System:
Can We Resolve Our Problems With Our Values?”
The second will probe “Urban Deviant Behavior.”
Vol. 31, No. 6 Pasadena City College, Pasadena, California March 26, 1969
Student Unrest, Involvement Are
Topics of Speaker Monagan
Student Store Deficit Blamed
For ASB Financial Problems
By MARY JO YOUNG
Robert T. Monagan, Speaker of
the Assembly for the state of Cali¬
fornia, spoke on “The State Legis¬
lature and Student Unrest” in
200C last Thursday at 9 a.m.
He began by giving a reason
for the campus unrest. According
to Monagan, “The problem is that
middle class kids are trying to
fight the affluent society of their
parents.
“Seventy-five bills have been
introduced to the legislature to
counter the ‘revolution’.”
They are all major legislation
concerning current problems. The
legislature is having difficulty be¬
cause there are no precedents for
the actions which must be taken.
“The legislators and adminis¬
trators are aware that they can¬
not stop the campus dissent, but,
according to Monagan, “they
should channel dissent into bene¬
ficial force which could im¬
prove society.”
Things do not improve when
destruction and violence are used.
According to Monagan, “Dissent
is healthy and necessary. Man¬
kind is gambling with the future
of the species not only by jug¬
gling bombs, but by ruining our
Colloquium on Greece
H. Woodrow Ohlsen, chairman
of the English Department, will
present a slide lecture, “A Tour
of Classical Greece” at the Eng¬
lish colloquium Friday at noon
in Harbeson Hall. Athens was
his home base for more than
three months while he was on
sabbatical leave last year. Ohl-
sen will cover contemporary
Athens to the classical period
of the fifth and sixth centuries
B.C. and to the Byzantine ar¬
chitecture, paintings, and mosa¬
ics of the middle ages, accord¬
ing to Ben Rude, colloquium
series chairman.
natural resources — pollution of
air and water.
“In finding a solution to the
campus dissorders, we must turn
to the young people, states Mona¬
gan. “The power of the young
minds is essential. The establish¬
ment does not have all of the an¬
swers, although it is aware of the
problems.”
In the ghetto, present in every
major American city, the govern¬
ment needs the help of the citi¬
zens in order to act. “We need
the citizen commitment.”
Another massive commitment is
required in the state colleges and
universities. They must be saved
from destruction, emphasizes
Monagan.
Violence Incompatible
The educational system is in¬
compatible with the violence now
occurring on many college, univer¬
sities, and even high school cam¬
puses. The legislature and admini¬
stration have been forced to
grapple with these problems ; they
have received not one iota of help
from the various campus groups.
"The problem is presented to
the legislature from two strong
opposing forces — the militant fac¬
tion, versus the taxpayers. A mid¬
dle group is needed to direct the
dissent into the proper channels.”
The theory of dissent was ex¬
plained by Monagan as a series of
concentric circles. The largest out¬
er circle represents the concerned
students who want better teachers
and courses, the next circle is
embittered students, the next is
the militant teachers and students
who advocate power. The black
militant follows a theory of neo-
fascism, and the final circle is
termed the “wreckers” by Mona¬
gan. These wreckers are those
who tear apart and destroy uni¬
versities.
In order to halt the violence,
and find a solution to the prob¬
lems, we must combine with wis¬
dom to treat the root causes of
the dissent as well as the symp¬
toms.
According to Monagan, many
absurb and ridiculous bills have
been presented. One of the more
ridiculous calls for the construc¬
tion of a steel fence around the
universities and armed guards en¬
forcing the rules.
Extreme Measures
Instead of these extreme mea¬
sures, Monagan insists that the
campuses be kept open, that the
legislators make open decisions,
and that the students, faculty, and
administration reason together.
Monagan wants to expand the
level and quality of higher educa¬
tion, but to do this, legislative and
governmental action are not
enough. There must be a com¬
mitment on the part of the stu¬
dents, teachers, and businessmen
also.
The speech came to an end, and
a question and answer session
was staged. One of the questions
asked concerned the right of
teachers to submit ideas to the ad¬
ministration about what should
be taught in the classes. Monagan
answered by saying that the
teachers already had the right, but
that they did not exercise it.
According to Monagan, the
teachers have a lot of control over
what is taught in the classes, but
the administrations were the
groups which were more recep¬
tive to change than the faculties
were.
After the question and answers,
Monagan took a moment to give a
pitch to the students to get in¬
volved with government, especial¬
ly at the state level, where he
said, “the governing procedures
are the most workable.”
Spring Concert
PCC’s Music Department an¬
nounces its “Spring Concert” in
Sexson Auditorium, tomorrow
night at 8:20. Music offered
will include Gounod, Kirk, Mo¬
zart, Tschaikovsky, and Barber.
Admission is free.
By MARY JO YOUNG
The Associated Student Body is
in financially poor position right
now. According to Raoul Gagne,
finance commissioner, “We are
struggling along now, but are
working on a plan to alleviate the
problem next semester.”
The Finance Commission is
hoping that the book store sales
will bring in more of the badly
needed funds, but that occurrence
seems unlikely at this time, since
the books for this semester have
already been purchased.
The income from the book store
was previously predicted at a total
of $35,000. This amount was to
have made up over half of the
total funds for the budget alloca¬
tions. The amount which was act¬
ually taken in from the book store
totaled only $20,000, missing the
estimated mark by $15,000.
The estimated total income was
set at $56,179 and an expenditure
list was formulated at the same
amount. Many of the approved
ASB grants failed to come to the
estimated marks when it came to
distributing the funds.
The plan to alleviate this press¬
ing problem for this semester is
to reappropriate funds from areas
which have an overabundance of
funds to those areas which have a
deficit.
Some of the areas operating
with very low funds are the As¬
semblies Commission, which was
promised $4000 and has gotten
$1150; the Elections Commission,
which was promised $40 and is
$19 in the hole; the Pep Commiss¬
ion which was to have $1520, but
has only $4, and women’s sports
which was promised $1600 but has
only $830.
According to Gagne, “This re¬
distribution of funds should take
care of the problem for this
semester, anyway. Of course, we
will have to have the approval of
the board before we begin the pro¬
cess.”
• Continued on Page Four
DR. HARLAN HATCHER, world authority on the growing problems
of the emerging megalopolis, will speak on an aspect of the crisis
in our cities at Convocation '69 on Tuesday, April 8 from 10 a.m.
till noon in Sexson Auditorium.