Serving PCC and the Pasadena community since 1915
State
Paul Aranda, Jr
Staff Writer
Every day frustrated drivers
across the Southland search for the
best deal when it comes to refueling
their vehicles. A couple of weeks
have passed since Hurricane
Katrina and gas prices have slowly
begun to come down. Drivers may
be smiling over the 40 cents that
they are saving, but as they drive
away they may notice that the air
seems dirtier, even by Southland
standards.
The Air Resources Board
approved a temporary regulatory
amendment that would increase gas
supplies while causing an increase
in the amount of air pollution. The
amendment will last until Oct. 31.
Hurricane Katrina caused the
nation to lose 10 percent of its oil
Gambles with Air Quality
refineries. To help ease the burden,
the Environmental Protection
Agency announced that they would
allow states to lower their air quali¬
ty standards to make up for the lost
production. State officials estimated
that California would lose 5 to 10
percent of its oil supply, driving up
the cost of gas throughout the state.
The amendment will ease the
Reid Vapor Pressure standard for
gasoline produced from summer¬
time standards of 7.0 psi to winter¬
time standards of 9.0 psi. The stan¬
dard for summertime is tighter
because refiners must remove
volatile butanes and pentanes from
gasoline blends. RVP of gasoline is
a measurement of its ability to evap¬
orate. During the summer season,
the RVP standard is stricter to
reduce the amount of ozone that is
produced during the time of
increased heat. With these compo¬
nents allowed to be in the gasoline
blend, the volume of available fuel
will increase.
Relaxed RVP standards over the
next several months will have sever¬
al effects. In the direct interest of
drivers, gasoline production will not
be slowed which may help control
cost. The amendment was not initi¬
ated to affect gas prices, only the
amount that is produced and avail¬
able to drivers. Oil refiners and the
stock market determine gas prices.
The board stated that emissions
of motor-vehicle-related hydrocar¬
bons would rise from 800 to 850
tons per day. There will be no
increases in particulate matter,
laime
.ouner
A new temporary regulatory amendment makes more gas available by easing the pro-
[see gas prices, PAGE b ] duction process, but might create dirtier atmospheric conditions this fall and winter.
Important Transfer Info
Websites:
www.assist.org
www.csumentor.edu
www.pasadena.edu - For further information.
Important Dates:
Fri., Sept. 1 6 - Wed., Nov. 30
Fall 2006 CSU and UC Application Deadlines
Wed., Oct. 5 - CSULA "Rapid Pass" Day
Ю
a.m. to I p.m.
Wed., Oct. 5 - Woodbury University
2:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m.
Wed., Oct. 26 - University Night,
5 p.m. to 7 p.m.
Sat., Nov. 5 - Educational Success: A Family Affair
10 a.m. to I p.m.
Wed., Nov. 9 - CSULA Day at PCC 1 0 a.m. to I p.m.
[See University Day Story, PAGE 3]
PROTEST!
Speak Out Against the War in Iraq
On Sept. 24, at noon, one of the largest anti-war demonstration since
the war started in Iraq will be held on the corner of Olympic Boulevard
and Broadway in downtown Los Angeles.
A youth and student march is part of the rally and will focus on need
to use more money to fund education instead of occupation in other
countries and to eliminate military recruiters in schools.
The march was initiated by the A.N.S.W.E.R. coalition and will coin¬
cide with anti-war rallies in Washington, D.C. and San Francisco
-Jennifer MacDonald
Retired CIA Agent Speaks
Engages with assessment
of war practices
Daniel Belis/ Courier
Retired CIA analyist Ray McGovern speaks to PCC students
about the build up and execution of the war in Iraq.
Paul Aranda, Jr
Staff Writer
Students gathered in the Campus
Center lounge last week as former
CIA Analyst Ray McGovern spoke
with students on various issues from
the truth behind The Bush
Administrations claims of weapons
of mass destruction in Iraq, to the
use of torture as a tool of war.
McGovern spent 27 years in the
CIA, as part of his job was to pro¬
vide President George H.W. Bush
with his daily intelligence briefings.
He has appeared in a documentary
about the Iraq War, “Uncovered” by
Robert Greenwald and writes op-ed
pieces for newspapers across the
country.
Missing the anger, rage and
unruly tactics that are often associ¬
ated with anti-war activist,
McGovern displayed a pleasant and
engaging performance, employing
honest humor to bond with stu¬
dents.
The justification for war in Iraq
involved claims that many in the
intelligence community did not
completely support. “They used
corrupted intelligence that would
allow the executive branch to
deceive Congress,” he said. When
later findings questioned the validity
of the intelligence, the administra¬
tion blamed the CIA for faulty intel¬
ligence.
According to McGovern, the
reason we went into Iraq had noth¬
ing to do with weapons of mass
destruction, or connections between
A1 Qaeda and Iraq, but rather an
acronym he called 'O.I.L.' He
explained that the 'O' stood for oil,
the T for Israel, and the 'L' for logis¬
tics. Oil is important because it is a
valuable resource.
As for how Israel has anything to
do with Iraq, “the folks who are
writing policy have a great difficulty
distinguishing between what they
perceive to be the strategic interest
of Israel with the interest of the
United States,” he said.
The Logistics are permanent mil¬
itary bases in the Middle East,
which would provide troops on the
ground, making it easier for the
United States to have a role in the
policies of any new regime.
Speaking about Bush's personal
temperament, specifically a moment
during the New Hampshire primar¬
ies for the 2000 elections where then
Governor Bush was speaking to
reporters about a mistake his father
had made by failing to capitalize on
the political capital he gained for
being a wartime president.
Paraphrasing what Bush told
reporters, “How you become a real
strong president is to become a
Commander-In-Chief of a war, and
so, if I become elected I am going to
go ahead and prosecute this thing
and gain the political capital to push
forth my program.”
Statements like these reveal how
the administration targeted Iraq
long before A1 Qaeda had ever
entered the picture. 9-11 only made
it easier for them to execute their
agenda, McGovern said.
On the role of torture in fighting
terrorism, McGovern gave students
several reasons why many intelli¬
gence professionals believe it doesn't
work. “First, you can never be sure
no matter how you torture some¬
one, if they are telling the truth.
Second, it gives the country a terri¬
ble name in the rest of the world.
Third, it endangers the troops, if
they get captured they get tortured,
and fourth, it's wrong damn-it, tor¬
ture is wrong,” he said.
Quoting his favorite statesmen,
Edmund Burke, “The hottest places
in hell are reserved for those who
remain neutral in times of crisis.”
It was the activism of students
across the country that helped put
an end to the Vietnam War, he said,
adding that the way out of Iraq was
through the actions of students.
AS.Creates Katrina Fund
Don Martirez
Staff Writer
A PCC Disaster Relief Account has been estab¬
lished by the Associated Student Board to consolidate
the efforts of the PCC community in assisting the vic¬
tims of Hurricane Katrina. “Now that the
A.S. has approved what we're going to be
doing campus-wide, the donations must
run through the A.S.,” said Stephen
Juarez, A.S. President.
Many different groups and individuals
on campus started collecting funds for hur¬
ricane relief the week of the storm.
Lancer Radio held a raffle for an iPod, and
Dr. Jane Hallinger of the English depart¬
ment matched class donations dollar for
dollar.
“ I know that individual clubs acted a little bit quick¬
er than the board but there are certain rules that we still
need to follow,” Juarez said. “ We don't want random
students going around campus collecting money and
saying, 'Hey, we're here for Katrina, give us a couple of
bucks.'”
Now that the A.S. is taking charge, members of the
PCC community can donate relief funds without con¬
cern over where the money is really going. “The peo¬
ple that are collecting money are A.S. board members,”
said Juarez, “They have a badge stating their name and
title, so that it is someone they can trust.” Individuals
can also make a donation directly to the Disaster Relief
Account by making a deposit at the student bank. Just
simply have your cash or check ready and state that it's
for Katrina relief at the window.
“Everything that is being collected
has to be put on deposit in the student
bank so that it can go to Red Cross,”
said Juarez. However, arrangements
can be made if an individual wishes to
direct their donation to an organization
other than the Red Cross.
The A.S. has a variety of ways of col¬
lecting relief funds, which will be an
ongoing effort for the rest of the semes¬
ter. Board members will be taking dona¬
tions in the classrooms, maintaining a donation outside
in the Quad, and hosting -concerts that will feature stu¬
dent-affiliated bands.
The A.S. is well on its way to reaching its $5,000
goal for Katrina. “We won't stop when we reach our
goal,” said the A.S. president. “They need all the help
they can get.” The first two concerts, held Sept. 13 and
Sept. 15, along with personal donations totaled $1,622
for the first week of collections.
Kris Calnon/ Courier
Permit Prices may Increase
Natasha Khanna
Staff Writer
If you thought a dollar a day
parking was expensive, wait until
next year when it could cost $2.
Daily parking fees might
increase as early as next year, said
Peter Hardash, vice president for
administrative services, who is
overseeing a study to see if there is
a need to double the cost of daily
parking permits.
“We are not looking to raise the
price of semester permits, only the
daily permits,” Hardash said.
According to Hardash, daily
permit purchases have increased
while semester permit purchases
have remained more or less the
same since the new parking struc¬
ture, Lot 5, was completed. This
means that semester permit pur¬
chases have not increased while the
number of parking slots has
increased from 4,100 to 6,100 with
the addition of parking lot 5.
Students who park on campus
fewer then four days a week save
money buying daily permits rather
than the $64 semester permit.
Hardash said that this might be why
semester permit purchases have not
increased.
“We would rather the students
bought semester permits than daily
permits,” said Interim Chief of
Police Frank Scialdone, one of the
proponents of the study. “We have
a problem on campus. There is a
big cost in maintaining the permit
dispensing machines. A lot of the
machines are out of date and
require parts that are not even made
anymore.”
The study will compare the daily
permit costs in other Southern
California community colleges. For
example, a daily permit costs $5 in
Santa Monica City College. “We
want to make sure that we are in the
same general ball park as the other
[community colleges], Scialdone
said.
“If we were to propose a raise in
[daily] permit fees, it would be used
to pay for parking construction,
parking safety and maintenance,”
Hardash said. He added that more
money might be needed to pay for
parking safety and cadets in the
upcoming fiscal years.“Our No.l
concern for students is safety,” said
Hardash, explaining that a lot of
the money would be used to pro¬
vide safety within the parking struc¬
tures.
Once the study is completed,
any proposed fee change would go
to the Associated Students board
for approval. If approved, the meas¬
ure will move on to the board of
trustees who will make the final
decision. “Whatever the findings
are, we'll think it through and come
up with a decision,” said AS presi¬
dent Stephen Juarez, “but we will
take into consideration the other
costs students have.”
If approved by everyone, the
price increase could be in effect by
the beginning of next fiscal year,
July 1,2006.